What Firefighters Should Know About FIRE
Firefighters have two FIRE superpowers: pensions and schedule flexibility. The 24-on/48-off schedule gives firefighters more off-duty hours than most careers, enabling side businesses or part-time work that can double effective income. Many FIRE-minded firefighters run small businesses, do home renovations, or teach EMT classes on their off days. Combined with a pension that kicks in after 20–25 years, financial independence is achievable even on a modest base salary.
How the 4% Rule Works for Firefighters
The 4% rule suggests you need 25 times your annual spending to retire safely. With an average firefighter salary of $56,000 and estimated annual spending of $36,400, the FIRE number comes to approximately $910,000. That’s the portfolio size where investment returns can cover your living expenses indefinitely.
Steps to Reach FIRE
- Track your actual spending. The national average may not reflect your lifestyle. Knowing your real number is the foundation of every FIRE plan.
- Maximize tax-advantaged accounts. Use your 401(k), 403(b), IRA, and HSA to shelter as much income as possible from taxes.
- Invest the gap. The wider your savings rate, the faster you reach FIRE. Even a 5% increase in savings rate can shave years off your timeline.
- Consider Coast FIRE first. You may already have enough invested that compound growth alone will get you to a traditional retirement. Use the calculator to check.