What Dentists Should Know About FIRE
Dentists face a unique FIRE consideration: practice equity. A dental practice is both your income source and a major asset, but it's illiquid and tied to your labor. Many dentists count practice value in their net worth, which overstates retirement readiness. For FIRE planning, focus on liquid investments outside the practice. When you're ready to exit, practice sale proceeds become a FIRE bonus — not the foundation. Dental-specific disability insurance is also critical; your hands are your income.
How the 4% Rule Works for Dentists
The 4% rule suggests you need 25 times your annual spending to retire safely. With an average dentist salary of $175,000 and estimated annual spending of $113,750, the FIRE number comes to approximately $2,843,750. That’s the portfolio size where investment returns can cover your living expenses indefinitely.
Steps to Reach FIRE
- Track your actual spending. The national average may not reflect your lifestyle. Knowing your real number is the foundation of every FIRE plan.
- Maximize tax-advantaged accounts. Use your 401(k), 403(b), IRA, and HSA to shelter as much income as possible from taxes.
- Invest the gap. The wider your savings rate, the faster you reach FIRE. Even a 5% increase in savings rate can shave years off your timeline.
- Consider Coast FIRE first. You may already have enough invested that compound growth alone will get you to a traditional retirement. Use the calculator to check.